EuraStudy
‹Revision

Revision·Revision / N11UK · A-Levels

Physics

A-Level Physics is the quantitative study of matter, motion, energy, waves and the fundamental forces and fields that shape the universe, set against the Department for Education GCE AS and A level subject content and delivered here through the AQA 7408 specification. It runs from measurement and uncertainty, particles and radiation, waves and optics, mechanics and materials and electricity in the first year, up to further mechanics and thermal physics, gravitational, electric and magnetic fields, capacitance and electromagnetic induction, and nuclear physics in the second, closing with one optional module (astrophysics, medical physics, engineering physics, turning points in physics or electronics). It is assessed as much on the application of physical models to unfamiliar situations and the analysis of experimental data and uncertainty as on recall, and it carries the highest mathematical demand of the three sciences.

0/66 Texts·13 Chapters·~193 min total

Continue reading — Chapter ITable of contents
LPAQA 7408 3.1.1LPAQA 7408 3.1.2LPDfE GCE Physics - measurementsLPAQA 7408 3.1.3LPDfE GCE Physics - errors and uncertaintyLPDfE GCE Physics - propagation of uncertainty+143 more●○○Foundation●●○Standard●●●Advanced
Table of contents · 13 ChaptersT·13
Ch. IMeasurements and their errors4 texts · 0 read
  • SI units, prefixes and estimationText L·01 · Recommended start3 min
  • Errors, precision and accuracyText L·024 min
  • Combining uncertaintiesText L·033 min
  • Graphs, error bars and gradient uncertaintyText L·043 min
Ch. IIParticles and radiation6 texts · 0 read
  • The nuclear atom, specific charge and isotopesText L·053 min
  • Stability, radioactive decay and the neutrinoText L·063 min
  • Antiparticles, photons, annihilation and pair productionText L·073 min
  • Classification, quarks and conservation lawsText L·083 min
  • The photoelectric effect and atomic energy levelsText L·093 min
  • Wave-particle duality and the de Broglie wavelengthText L·103 min
Ch. IIIWaves5 texts · 0 read
  • Progressive waves and their propertiesText L·113 min
  • Longitudinal, transverse waves and polarisationText L·123 min
  • Superposition, interference and stationary wavesText L·133 min
  • Two-source interference, double slits and diffraction gratingsText L·143 min
  • Refraction, total internal reflection and optical fibresText L·153 min
Ch. IVMechanics and materials6 texts · 0 read
  • Vectors, resolution and equilibriumText L·163 min
  • Moments, couples and centre of massText L·173 min
  • Kinematics: the suvat equations and projectilesText L·183 min
  • Newton's laws, momentum and impulseText L·193 min
  • Work, energy, power and conservation of energyText L·203 min
  • Materials: Hooke's law, the Young modulus and stress-strainText L·213 min
Ch. VElectricity5 texts · 0 read
  • Current, charge and potential differenceText L·223 min
  • Resistance, I-V characteristics and resistivityText L·233 min
  • Series and parallel circuits, energy and powerText L·243 min
  • EMF and internal resistanceText L·253 min
  • Potential dividers and sensor circuitsText L·263 min
Ch. VIFurther mechanics and thermal physics6 texts · 0 read
  • Circular motion and centripetal forceText L·273 min
  • Simple harmonic motion: definition and solutionsText L·283 min
  • Energy in SHM, resonance and dampingText L·293 min
  • Thermal energy, specific heat capacity and latent heatText L·303 min
  • Ideal gases and the gas lawsText L·313 min
  • Molecular kinetic theoryText L·323 min
Ch. VIIFields and their consequences5 texts · 0 read
  • Gravitational fields, potential and orbitsText L·333 min
  • Electric fields and the gravitational-electric analogyText L·343 min
  • Capacitance and energy storageText L·352 min
  • Capacitor charging and dischargingText L·363 min
  • Magnetic fields, forces and electromagnetic inductionText L·373 min
Ch. VIIINuclear physics6 texts · 0 read
  • Rutherford scattering and the nuclear atomText L·383 min
  • Properties of alpha, beta and gamma radiationText L·393 min
  • Radioactive decay, activity and half-lifeText L·403 min
  • Nuclear stability, radius and densityText L·413 min
  • Mass-energy equivalence and binding energyText L·423 min
  • Nuclear fission and fusionText L·433 min
Ch. IXAstrophysics (optional)5 texts · 0 read
  • Lenses and optical telescopesText L·443 min
  • Resolving power, CCDs and non-optical telescopesText L·453 min
  • Classification of stars and the HR diagramText L·463 min
  • Black-body radiation and stellar propertiesText L·472 min
  • Doppler shift, Hubble's law and cosmologyText L·483 min
Ch. XMedical physics (optional)5 texts · 0 read
  • Physics of the eye and its defectsText L·493 min
  • Physics of the ear and the decibel scaleText L·502 min
  • Biological measurement and the ECGText L·512 min
  • Ultrasound and non-ionising imagingText L·523 min
  • X-rays, CT, MRI and radionuclide imagingText L·533 min
Ch. XIEngineering physics (optional)5 texts · 0 read
  • Rotational dynamics and moment of inertiaText L·542 min
  • Angular momentum, torque, work and powerText L·553 min
  • The first law of thermodynamics and p-V workText L·563 min
  • Engine cycles and indicator diagramsText L·573 min
  • Engine performance, the second law and heat pumpsText L·583 min
Ch. XIITurning points in physics (optional)4 texts · 0 read
  • The discovery of the electron and Millikan's experimentText L·593 min
  • The nature of light: wave and particle modelsText L·603 min
  • The Michelson-Morley experiment and Einstein's postulatesText L·613 min
  • Time dilation, length contraction and mass-energyText L·623 min
Ch. XIIIElectronics (optional)4 texts · 0 read
  • Discrete semiconductor devices and sensing sub-systemsText L·633 min
  • Analogue and digital signals and conversionText L·643 min
  • The operational amplifierText L·653 min
  • Filters and signal processingText L·662 min
Reading progress · subject
—Read
0/66
Texts
~193
min total
Recommended start
Measurements and their errors · Ch. I
SI units, prefixes and estimation
Text L·01 · 3 min
Read now
Instrument · 01Recommended study order
  1. 1Measurements and their errors
  2. 2Particles and radiation
  3. 3Waves
  4. 4Mechanics and materials
  5. 5Electricity
  6. 6Further mechanics and thermal physics
  7. 7Fields and their consequences
  8. 8Nuclear physics
  9. 9Astrophysics (optional)
  10. 10Medical physics (optional)
  11. 11Engineering physics (optional)
  12. 12Turning points in physics (optional)
  13. 13Electronics (optional)
Instrument · 02Exam structure
Paper 1 (AQA 7408/1)
2 hours, 85 marks, 34% of the A-Level. Assesses sections 3.1-3.5 (measurements and their errors, particles and radiation, waves, mechanics and materials, electricity) together with periodic motion from section 3.6.1 (circular motion and simple harmonic motion). Structure: 60 marks of short and long answer questions plus 25 marks of multiple-choice questions. A data and formulae booklet is provided and a scientific calculator is allowed.
Paper 2 (AQA 7408/2)
2 hours, 85 marks, 34% of the A-Level. Assesses sections 3.6 (further mechanics and thermal physics), 3.7 (fields and their consequences) and 3.8 (nuclear physics), and assumes knowledge from sections 3.1 to 3.6.1. Structure: 60 marks of short and long answer questions plus 25 marks of multiple-choice questions.
Paper 3 (AQA 7408/3)
2 hours, 80 marks, 32% of the A-Level. Section A (45 marks) tests practical skills and data analysis and may draw on any content; Section B (35 marks) is the chosen optional topic (astrophysics, medical physics, engineering physics, turning points in physics or electronics). Students answer on ONE option only.
Practical endorsement, assessment objectives and grading
The separately reported Practical Endorsement (pass / not classified) is based on twelve required practical activities judged against the Common Practical Assessment Criteria (CPAC). Across the papers the assessment objectives are weighted towards application and analysis: AO1 (knowledge and understanding) is roughly a third of the marks, AO2 (application) the largest single share, and AO3 (analyse, interpret and evaluate) the remainder; at least 40% of the marks assess mathematical skills at level 2 and at least 15% assess practical knowledge. The full A-Level is linear, sat at the end of the course, and graded A*-E (U below E).
Instrument · 03Official sources
  • GCE AS and A level subject content for biology, chemistry, physics and psychologyDepartment for Education
  • AQA AS and A-level Physics (7407 / 7408) specificationAQA

EuraStudy·Revision N11·MMXXVI

From study order to the exam — topic by topic.